The Book of Ezekiel: The Glory of the LORD

Ezekiel 2

Today’s Passage: Ezekiel 2

Ezekiel has just seen the glory of the LORD in the great vision by the Kebar River, and the sight has left him face down on the ground. Now the voice that fills that glory turns and addresses him directly, and this chapter is the commissioning of a prophet. God tells the man on his face to stand, the Spirit lifts him to his feet, and he is given his assignment: he is sent to his own people, a stubborn and rebellious house, to speak the words of the Lord GOD whether they will hear or not. He is warned not to fear their hard looks or their sharp words, though living among them will be like dwelling among briers and scorpions. And at the end he is handed a scroll, unrolled before his eyes, covered front and back with lament and mourning and woe, which he is told to eat.

As you read, hold this: God calls His servant to speak His word faithfully to hard hearts, whether or not they listen.

Context The world of Ezekiel 2

Ezekiel was a priest carried off to Babylon with the first wave of exiles, and now, far from the temple where he had once expected to serve, he is being made a prophet instead. The people he is sent to are not strangers or foreigners; they are his fellow Israelites, some in exile with him and many still back in Judah, and God does not flatter them. He calls them a rebellious nation, obstinate and stubborn, a house that has resisted Him from their fathers’ day to this very one. This is the hard soil into which Ezekiel is told to plant God’s word.

Understand what God is and is not promising here. He is not promising that the people will listen. Again and again in this chapter He says “whether they listen or refuse to listen,” and He tells Ezekiel plainly that he is walking into thorns and among scorpions. What God promises is something else entirely: that whether or not they turn, “they will know that a prophet has been among them.” The prophet’s task, and ours whenever we carry God’s word to others, is not to make hearts soft. That belongs to God. The prophet’s task is to be faithful to say what he was given.

Ezekiel 2:1–2 (BSB)

¹ “Son of man,” He said to me, “stand up on your feet and I will speak to you.” ² And as He spoke to me, the Spirit entered me and set me on my feet, and I heard Him speaking to me.

The first word God speaks to His new prophet is a command he cannot obey on his own strength: stand up. Ezekiel is flat on the ground, undone by the glory he has seen, and God tells him to rise so that he can be spoken to and sent. But notice tenderly what happens next. No sooner does the command come than the Spirit enters him and sets him on his feet. God never asks of His servant what He does not first supply. The same voice that says “stand” sends the power to stand, so that the standing is at once an act of obedience and a gift of grace. This is how God works in all who serve Him: He calls us to do what we could not, and then He puts within us the Spirit who makes it possible.

Word study "son of man": *ben-adam* (Ezekiel 2:1)

Hebrew: בֶּן־אָדָם (ben-adam), pronounced ben ah-DAHM. Strong’s H1121 and H120.

This is the name God uses for Ezekiel more than ninety times in this book, and it is worth pausing over, for it holds the whole posture of a faithful servant in two small words. Ben means son, and adam means man, the same word used for the first man and drawn from adamah, the ground, the dust. So every time God addresses His prophet, He calls him “son of dust,” “mortal one,” a reminder set right beside the overwhelming glory of the vision. Ezekiel is being sent to speak the words of the eternal LORD, but he is never for a moment to forget that he is only a man, a creature of the ground, carrying a message that is not his own. That is the safest place a servant of God can stand: small before God, and therefore unafraid before men. And there is a quiet wonder here too, for the Lord Jesus took this very title as His own, “the Son of Man,” stooping to become dust with us so that dust might be raised to glory.

Ezekiel 2:3–5 (BSB)

³ “Son of man,” He said to me, “I am sending you to the Israelites, to a rebellious nation that has rebelled against Me. To this very day they and their fathers have rebelled against Me. ⁴ They are obstinate and stubborn children. I am sending you to them, and you are to say to them, ‘This is what the Lord GOD says.’ ⁵ And whether they listen or refuse to listen—for they are a rebellious house—they will know that a prophet has been among them.

Now God tells Ezekiel exactly what he is walking into, and He does not soften it. The people are rebellious, obstinate, stubborn, hardened not by a single bad season but by generations of turning away. Yet right into that hard ground God says, “I am sending you to them.” And see how God frames the assignment. He does not tell Ezekiel to be clever or persuasive or to win them over; He tells him what to say and Whose words they are: “This is what the Lord GOD says.” The whole weight of the message rests on that. Ezekiel is only the mouth; the words belong to God. And then comes the great releasing line, the one that lifts an impossible burden off every servant God ever sends: “whether they listen or refuse to listen.” Ezekiel is not held responsible for their response. He is held responsible only to speak. Whether they turn or not, one thing will be settled beyond doubt: they will know that a prophet has been among them, that God did not leave them without a warning.

Ezekiel 2:6–7 (BSB)

⁶ But you, son of man, do not be afraid of them or their words. Do not be afraid, though briers and thorns surround you, and you dwell among scorpions. Do not be afraid of their words or dismayed by their presence, though they are a rebellious house. ⁷ But speak My words to them, whether they listen or refuse to listen, for they are rebellious.

Three times over God says the same tender, steadying thing: do not be afraid. He knows the fear that rises in the heart of anyone sent to speak an unwelcome truth to hard people, and He meets it head on. He does not pretend the danger away. He calls it what it is, briers and thorns and scorpions, the sting of scornful words and cold faces and open hostility. But He will not let His servant be ruled by that fear. The command “do not be afraid” is paired, both times, with the command “speak My words,” because the cure for the fear of men is obedience to God. Once Ezekiel settles it in his heart that the words are God’s and the response is God’s, the looks and the words of the crowd lose their power to silence him. Faithfulness, not favorable reception, is the whole of his calling.

Ezekiel 2:8 (BSB)

⁸ And you, son of man, listen to what I tell you. Do not be rebellious like that rebellious house. Open your mouth and eat what I give you.”

Before Ezekiel can speak God’s word to a rebellious house, he must first receive it himself, and not with the same rebellion he is being sent to confront. There is a gentle warning tucked into this verse: the man who carries God’s message is not above needing it. Do not be rebellious like them, God says; you listen. And then comes a strange and beautiful command, “open your mouth and eat what I give you.” The word is not merely to be delivered but taken in, swallowed, made part of him, so that when he speaks it comes out of a man who has himself been fed by it. A servant can only give what he has first received. God’s word must go down into us before it can go out through us.

Ezekiel 2:9–10 (BSB)

⁹ Then I looked and saw a hand reaching out to me, and in it was a scroll, ¹⁰ which He unrolled before me. And written on the front and back of it were words of lamentation, mourning, and woe.

A hand reaches out of the glory holding a scroll, and God unrolls it so Ezekiel can see what he is being asked to eat. It is written on both sides, front and back, so full there is no room for more, and every line of it is lament and mourning and woe. This is the hard truth of Ezekiel’s calling laid bare: the message he must carry is heavy, grievous, full of the sorrow that comes when a people will not turn. God does not disguise the bitterness of the word before He asks His servant to take it in. And yet Ezekiel is still to eat it, for a faithful messenger does not get to choose only the pleasant parts of what God gives him to say. He speaks the whole counsel of God, the woe as well as the comfort, trusting that even the words of mourning are sent in mercy, to call a hard-hearted people back before the storm they were warned of arrives.

Study notes Going deeper

The calling laid on Ezekiel here, to speak God’s word faithfully whether or not it is welcomed, is not for prophets alone. It runs straight through the Scriptures to every servant charged with carrying the truth to others, and it reaches its clearest form in Paul’s last charge to a young pastor named Timothy, who would also face people unwilling to hear.

"Preach the word; be prepared in season and out of season; reprove, rebuke, and encourage with every form of patient instruction." 2 Timothy 4:2 (BSB)

Hear how closely it echoes the word to Ezekiel. In season and out of season, when it is welcome and when it is not, when hearts are open and when they are hard as stone, the charge is the same: speak the word. Success is not measured by whether people listen, for that lies in God’s hands, but by whether His servant was faithful to say what he was given. Take the word in first, as Ezekiel was told to eat the scroll, let it go down deep and become part of you, and then speak it plainly and patiently and without fear, and leave the harvest to God. Learn the Word, carry it faithfully to hard hearts and soft alike, and give thanks.